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General Information
Battery History
Battery Timeline
Battery Types
Selecting a Battery
Battery Life
Charging Batteries
Battery Chargers
Charging Q&A
Recycling Batteries
Testing Batteries
Specific Battery Issues
The Memory Effect
Cordless Phone Batteries
Glossary of Battery Terms
Technical Information
Battery Comparison Chart
Primary Batteries
Carbon Zinc
Zinc Chloride
Alkaline Batteries
Standard Alkalines
Premium Alkalines
Lithium Manganese
Zinc Air
Silver Oxide
Mercuric Oxide
Secondary Batteries
Nickel Cadmium
Nickel Metal-Hydride
Lithium Ion
Lithium Ion Polymer
Lead Acid

RadioShack's On-line Battery Guidebook

Battery Charging Tips


General Tips

  • Make sure to read the manual for instructions when charging a battery internally. Not all chargers are equipped to charge all types of batteries.
  • For the charge times for different types of batteries, you should check your charger's owner's manual. The time required varies according to the type of charger and battery.
  • To test the charging rate of a charger, a multimeter must be put in series with the battery and charger to accurately measure the rate. Follow the instructions for testing current with the multimeter you are using.
  • Be careful not to overcharge batteries, and especially when charging Ni-Cd and NiMH. These batteries can overheat and burst.

When Charging Ni-Cd Batteries

  • Be particularly careful not to overcharge Ni-Cd batteries. These batteries can overheat and burst.
  • Be sure and discharge Ni-Cd batteries completely, at least once per month, to avoid creating memory and reducing battery life.

When Charging High-capacity Ni-Cd Batteries

  • Be particularly careful not to overcharge Ni-Cd batteries. These batteries can overheat and burst.
  • You should charge Ni-Cd high-capacity batteries with a charger designed for batteries with a higher capacity (mAh).
  • You should not use a charger that has an automatic timer cut-off, as it will cut off before the battery is fully charged. If the charger has an auto-off feature which will stop charging when the battery is fully charged and it does not have a discharging circuit, you can get a full charge by running a second charge cycle.
  • If the charger does not have auto-off, you run the risk of overcharging the batteries. If it has a discharging circuit, it will discharge the battery rather than completing the charge cycle.
  • Be sure and discharge Ni-Cd batteries completely, at least once per month, to avoid creating memory and reducing battery life.

When Charging NiMH Batteries

  • Be particularly careful not to overcharge NiMH batteries. These batteries can overheat and burst.

When Charging Lead-acid Batteries

  • Most devices which use lead-acid batteries are designed to recharge the battery; we do not carry any additional lead-acid battery chargers.
  • Never discharge Lead-Acid batteries completely. If they are fully discharged, they will be dead and no longer able to be recharged.

When Charging Rechargeable Alkaline Batteries

  • Never discharge rechargeable alkaline batteries completely. If they are fully discharged, they will be dead and no longer able to be recharged.

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