DX-396 AM/SW/FM Stereo PLL Portable Receiver
(200-0226)                 Operation                  Faxback Doc. # 58675

Listening to the Receiver

WARNING:  To prevent possible ear injury and hearing loss, set VOLUME to
          minimum before you turn on the receiver.  After you turn on the
          receiver, set VOLUME to a comfortable listening level.

Follow these steps to listen to the receiver.

1.  Press POWER to turn on the receiver.

2.  Press BAND until the desired band (FM, MW, or SW) appears on the
    display.  (See "Selecting the band," below.)

3.  Press < or > or the number keys (0-9) to tune to the desired station.
    (See "Tuning to a Radio Station," below.)

4.  Adjust your receiver's antenna for the best reception.  (See "Using
    the Antenna," below.)

5.  Adjust VOLUME and TONE as desired.

6.  Press POWER to turn off the receiver.

Selecting the Band

You can select the Frequency Modulation (FM), Medium wave (MW), or the 12
band Shortwave (SW) band for operation.

Note:  The medium wave band is also known as the Amplitude Modulation (AM)
       band due to its modulation system.

Press BAND until the desired band (FM, MW, or SW) appears on the display.

  If you select FM, FM, MHz, and STEREO (when you tune to a stereo
  broadcast) appear on the display.

  Note:  Your receiver has only one speaker.  To listen to a stereo
         broadcast, use stereo headphones (not supplied). (See "Using
         Stereo Headphones," on Faxback Doc. # 58674.)

  If you select MW, MW and kHz appear on the display.

  If you select SW, SW BROADCAST BAND, m, SW, and kHz appear on the
  display.  See "Selecting the International Radio Frequency Band," to
  select each international radio frequency band.

  Note:  SW BROADCAST BAND and m only appear on the display if you select
         an SW frequency that falls between the ranges printed on the
         SHORTWAVE BANDS chart printed below the display.

Selecting the International Radio Frequency Band

If you select the shortwave band, you can further choose one of the 12 
international radio frequency bands using SW SELECT.

Follow these steps to directly select one of the 12 SW radio broadcast 
bands.

1.  Press BAND to select shortwave band.

2.  Press SW SELECT.  m (meter) flashes for 10 seconds.

3.  While m flashes, press the desired band key (120m - 13m).

The receiver tunes to the lowest frequency in the selected band.

Tuning to a Radio Station

You can tune to a station using the manual, search, direct access, preset, 
or scan tuning methods.

  Up-Down Manual

  To manually tune to a frequency, repeatedly press < or > until the
  display shows the desired frequency.

  Search

  To let the receiver find a station, press and hold < or > for more than
  2 seconds.  The tuner rapidly scans all frequencies.  When you release
  the button, the receiver automatically tunes to the next strong station.

  Note:  As the receiver rapidly scans for a station, you will be able to
         hear the sounds broadcast from the passing frequencies.

  Direct Access

  To tune directly to a station's frequency, press ENTER.  ENTRY flashes
  for about 10 seconds.  While it is flashing, press the number buttons to
  select the desired station's frequency.  Then press ENTER again.

  Notes:  Your receiver automatically rounds the entered frequency to the
          nearest valid frequency.  For example, if you try to enter a
          frequency of 1453 in AM, your receiver accepts it as 1450.  (See
          "Setting the AM/FM Tuning Increment," in Faxback Doc. # 58674.)

          If you make a mistake in entering a frequency, EEEE flashes on
          the display.  Enter the frequency again.

  Preset

  To tune directly to a station that is entered into memory, simply press
  the desired preset number (0-9).

  Note:  You must first store the desired stations into memory.  (See
         "Storing Station Frequencies," below).

  Scan

  To scan the preset memory locations, press SCAN.  The receiver stops at
  each station for about 5 seconds.  To end scanning, press SCAN again, or
  press a preset station memory button.

  Note:  If no frequency is stored in a memory channel or no signal is
         received at a memory channel, the receiver stops at the memory
         channel for 1 second and then moves to the next memory channel.

Using the Sensitivity Switch

If you are listening to a strong FM, AM, or SW station, and the sound is 
distorted, set the sensitivity switch to LOCAL.  This decreases the 
receiver's sensitivity which reduces distortion from strong signals and 
prevents reception of weak and noisy signals which are more common.

If you are listening to a weak station, set the sensitivity switch to DX 
(distant).  This increases the receiver's sensitivity and improves the 
station's reception.

Using the Antenna

Use the following guidelines to adjust your receiver's antenna.

  Band Antenna Adjustments

    FM  Fully extend and rotate the telescoping antenna.

    AM  Rotate the receiver.  (AM uses an internal antenna.)

    SW  Fully extend the telescoping antenna.

Note:  For better AM and SW reception, you can connect an external antenna
       to the telescoping antenna.

Storing Station Frequencies

For easy selection, you can store up to 30 of your favorite stations' 
frequencies in memory (10 frequencies in each band; FM, MW, and SW).  Once 
you store a station's frequency using a memory button, you can press this 
button to select the stored station.

CAUTION:  If you disconnect power from the receiver for about 30 seconds,
          all information stored in memory will be lost.  However, if you
          disconnect the AC or DC adapter plug from the receiver's DC 3V
          jack and have batteries installed, the memory stays intact.

Follow these steps to store a frequency in memory.

1.  Press POWER to turn on the receiver.

2.  Press BAND until the desired band (FM, MW, or SW) appears on the
    display.

3.  Press < or > or the number keys (0-9) to tune to the desired station.

4.  Adjust your receiver's antenna for the best reception.

    Note:  Use manual, search, or direct access tuning to tune to the
           station's frequency you want to store.

5.  Press MEMORY/STORE/AM/PM.  MEMORY flashes.

6.  While MEMORY flashes, press a number button to select the memory
    location.

    Note:  If you do not press a number within about 10 seconds, MEMORY
           stops flashing and you must repeat Step 5.

Erasing Stored Frequencies

Your shortwave receiver permanently keeps programmed stations stored in 
memory.  However, you can erase all or single stored frequencies from the 
memory buttons.

To clear all the memory buttons, you must reset the receiver.

Note:  Resetting the receiver clears the current clock settings.

Using a straightened paper clip, press RESET (located on the bottom of the 
receiver) once.  12:00 flashes on the display.  Then reset the primary and 
secondary clocks.

To clear a single memory button, press MEMORY/STORE/AM/PM.  Press the 
memory location button, dELE appears.  Then press ENTER to clear the 
memory location.

Listening Hints

Listening to shortwave radio can be very exciting.  Newscasts from a 
country where important events are taking place give you a sense of 
immediacy that local newscasts seldom deliver.

Although shortwave listening requires no special knowledge, you might 
enjoy it more if you read some of the numerous books available on this 
subject.  There are also several periodicals that give listening hints
and seasonal program schedules.

International Broadcast Frequencies

International commercial broadcasts are found in the following bands.  
Programming (often in English) usually contains news, commentaries, music, 
and special features reflecting the culture of the broadcasting country.  
You might find it easiest to hear these broadcasts between 6:00 PM and 
midnight (your time).

Note:  European stations often list a frequency by giving its wavelength.
       For example, the 19-meter band refers to the range of frequencies
       whose waves are about 19 meters long.

           Band       Frequency Range
       (In meters)       (In MHz)

          *120         2.300 - 2.495
           *90         3.200 - 3.400
            75         3.900 - 4.000
           *60         4.750 - 5.060
            49         5.950 - 6.200
          **41         7.100 - 7.300
            31         9.500 - 9.900
            25        11.650 - 12.050
            22        13.600 - 13.800
            19        15.100 - 15.600
            16        17.550 - 17.900
            13        21,450 - 21.850

        * These bands are reserved for stations in tropical areas.
       ** The 41-meter band is shared by ham operators in the United
          States and international stations.

Time Standard Frequencies

The following frequencies announce the exact time of day at specified 
intervals for the United States.

     
                      |   2.500 MHz
       WWV            |   5.000 MHz
       Fort Collins,  |  10.000 MHz
       Colorado:      |  15.000 MHz
                      |  20.000 MHz
       ___________________________

                      |  10.000 MHz
       WWVH           |  15.000 MHz
       Kauai, Hawaii: |  20.000 MHz

Note:  Other countries also have signal stations transmitting this type of 
information over WWV or WWVH.  You can find more information about time 
standard frequencies in Canada at www.inms.nrc.co/inms.chu.html or in 
Japan at www.crl.go.jp/cgi-bin/nph-watch.

Frequency Conversion

The location of a station can be expressed in frequency (kHz r MHz) or in 
wave length (meters).  The following information can help you make the 
necessary conversions.

To convert from MHz to kHz, multiply by 1,000.

For example:

    9.62 MHz x 1,000 = 9,620 kHz.

To convert from kHz to MHz, divide by 1,000.

For example:

    15,500 kHz/1,000 = 15.5 MHz.

To convert from MHz to meters, divide 300 by the number of MHz.

For example:

    300/12 MHz = 25 meters.

(EB 2/21/00)

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