DX-440 AM/FM Direct Entry Communications Receiver
(200-0221)                 Preparation                Faxback Doc. # 17501

CHOOSING A POWER SUPPLY

You can operate the 440-DX using:

    Six alkaline D batteries and two AA batteries

    Household AC (with an optional AC adapter)

    A 12-Volt DC automotive battery (with an optional DC adapter)

INSTALLING BATTERIES

1.  Press the latch on the battery compartment cover in the direction of 
    the OPEN label, and lift the cover off.

2.  Insert two AA alkaline batteries ( such as Radio Shack Cat. No. 23-
    552 ) in the smaller battery chamber within the main compartment.  
    Position them as illustrated on the back of the radio.

    (Place these batteries and the next set of batteries on top of their 
    respective battery removal ribbons so that you can lift them easily 
    for replacement.)

NOTE:  Before installing the next set of batteries, verify that the 
       frequency step selector switch is set to the position correct for
       your country.  In the USA, move the switch to the 10K position.  In
       other countries, set it to 9K.

3.  Insert six D batteries in the main battery compartment.  Position them
    as shown in the illustration on the back of the radio.  For best
    results, use alkaline batteries such as Radio Shack Cat. 23-550.

4.  Insert the bottom projections on the edge of the battery compartment
    cover inside the lower edge of the compartment opening.  Lower the
    cover, and snap the top latch down until it clicks closed.

USING HOUSEHOLD AC

You can power the DX-440 from household AC by using the optional AC
adapter, Cat. No. 273-1455.  Plug the small connector of the adapter into
the DC IN 9V socket on the side of the unit.  plug the adapter into a
standard household outlet.

NOTE:  When you use AC, the DX-440 automatically disconnects the internal 
       batteries.

USING AN AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY

You can operate the DX-440 in a car. boat, or recreational vehicle that is 
equipped with a 12 Volt DC negative ground battery.  Use a DC adapter (Cat.
No. 14-844).

Insert the adapter plug into the jack marked DC IN 9V on the side of the 
DX-440.  Plug the other end of the adapter into the lighter socket of the 
vehicle.

NOTE:  When you connect the adapter, the DX-440 automatically disconnects
       the internal batteries.

CAUTION:  Do not let the adapter's barrel plug contact any metal parts of
          the vehicle when the adapter is plugged into the lighter socket
          of the of the vehicle but not yet plugged into the DX-440.  A
          harmful short can occur that can damage the adapter or the
          vehicle's electrical system.

PRELIMINARY SETTINGS

SETTING THE CLOCK

The display shows the time in a 24-hour mode except when you are tuning 
a station or performing some other operation.  The radio uses the 24-hour 
mode because most shortwave stations schedule their broadcast on the bases 
of Greenwich Mean Time which is a 24-hour clock.

The clock starts when you install the two AA  batteries.  The display shows
CLOCK  0:00. 

1.  Press the MODE  button.

2.  Press the STORE button. CLOCK flashes in the display for five seconds.

3.  During this period press the UP or DOWN buttons to reach the correct 
    time in hours and in minutes (or, rotate the tuning knob to quickly
    reach the setting).
   
   NOTE:  Digit of time can be adjusted only when "CLOCK" is flashing in
          the display.

4.  Press the O/SEC button.  The display shows the  minutes and the seconds
    setting.  Press the STORE button to reset the seconds to 00 and the
    display, return to hours and minutes.

    NOTE:  When "CLOCK" is flashing, O/SEC button does not function.

SELECTING A BAND AND TURNING ON POWER

   The radio has five band select buttons beneath the EXECUTE button.

BAND                     FREQUENCY            SERVICE
(Button)     Min                Max           

FM          87.5             108 MHz         Normal FM broadcast
AM           150           29999 kHz         Entire AM Band
LW           150             281 kHz         Longwave
MW           520            1620 kHz         Normal AM broadcast
SW          2300            26100kHz         Shortwave in 12 
                                             sub-bands

NOTE:  Each time you select SW, the radio steps through 12 sub-bands, each 
       band covering as little as 100 kHz to as much as 500 kHz.  The sub-
       bands correspond to the wavelengths of each band.  Refer to "The
       Shortwave Hobby" section for additional information.

1.  Press the POWER button.  The POWER indicator lights.  The display 
    shows the band you selected and a random frequency within that band.

2.  Press the band button of your choice.  The display shows the band you 
    selected and the a random frequency within that band.

TUNING THE RADIO

ADJUSTING THE ANTENNA

Locate the band to which you want to listen in the following chart.  Adjust
the antenna as indicated.

BAND          FREQUENCY RANGE                  ANTENNA

MW            520 - 1620 kHz           Internal - Rotate radio for best 
                 reception
LW             150 - 281 kHz           Internal - Rotate radio for best 
                                       reception
FM            87.5 - 108 MHz           Telescopic - Extend fully 
                 Swivel for best results
AM/SW       2300 - 26100 kHz           Telescopic - Extend fully
                 Do not swivel

You can select a frequency using four tuning methods:

    Direct Tuning

    Manual Tuning

    Scan Tuning

    Memory Tuning

DIRECT TUNING

You can "key" any frequency within the range of the radio by selecting 
the band in which that frequency operates and then pressing the number 
buttons of that frequency.

Example: To tune to 7305 kHz on the AM band

1.  Press the POWER button to turn on the radio.

2.  Press the AM band button.

3.  Press [7], [3], [0], [5].  As you press each button, the LCD shows the 
    number

4.  Press the EXECUTE button within five seconds.  The display shows the
    frequency and the meter band of SW.

5.  Extend the antenna fully straight up for the best AM (SW) reception.

6.  Adjust the VOLUME and TREBLE/BASS tone controls for the best sound
    level.

NOTE:  If you select the FM band and tune to a FM stereo station,  move 
       the FM mode switch to STEREO and adjust the BALANCE control for the 
       best stereo headphone reproduction.  The built in speaker is
       monaural.  For the best sound result when listening with the built
       in speaker, do not forget to return the BALANCE control to the mid
       position.

CONTINUOUS TUNING

If you do not know the exact frequency of the station you want to listen 
to, you can check the broadcast on a band using the UP/DOWN buttons or 
the tuning knob.

1.  a.  Press the power button to turn on the radio

2.  Select a band.

3.  Repeatedly press the UP or DOWN button until you reach a station 
    you want to listen to.  Press and hold the UP or DOWN buttons to
    rapidly change frequency

    or

    b.  Rotate the tuning knob in either direction until you reach a 
        desired frequency or station with all five SIGNAL  indicators 
        light to obtain best reception.

NOTE:  When you repeatedly press an UP or DOWN button, the frequency on the
       FM band changes by .05 MHz each time you press a button.  On all
       other bands, the frequency changes by 1kHz.

When you turn the TUNING knob slowly in the AM band, the display changes in
1 kHz increments.  Slightly faster turning of the knob causes the display
to change in 10 kHz increments and very fast turning of the knob causes
changes in 100 kHz increments.  Turn the knob quickly until the display
nears the desired frequency.  Then turn it slowly for precise tuning.

4.  Adjust the VOLUME, TREBLE, BASS and BALANCE

SCAN TUNING

Use scan tuning to quickly locate a station or to monitor several stations 
within a band.

1.  Turn on the radio.

2.  Select a band.

3.  Adjust the antenna or radio position according to  the chosen band.

4.  Press the SCAN button.  The radio begins to scan the frequencies 
    in the band, from lowest to highest.  It stops when it reaches a 
    station.  The signal strength of the station registers on the SIGNAL 
    indicators. When all five indicators light,  SIGNAL is best.

5.  Press the SCAN button again to resume upward scanning.  When the radio 
    reaches the upper frequency limit of the band, it continues scanning 
    starting again at the lowest frequency on the  band.

6.  You can fine tune the station using the UP or DOWN buttons.  Tune so 
    that most SIGNAL indicators light for best reception.

7.  Adjust the VOLUME/TREBLE/BASS and BALANCE controls.

MEMORY TUNING

You can store up to nine different frequencies and have them available 
for instant selection.

To Store a Frequency

1.  Turn on the radio

2.  Tune to any frequency using any of the previously mentioned techniques.

3.  Press the STORE button.  The word STORE flashes on the display for
    five seconds.  During this period, press one of the nine number
    buttons.  The display shows the storage number you selected and stores
    the chosen station in that memory location.

NOTE:  You do not have to store your first station as location 1.  You can 
       choose any location as your first chose.

To Recall a Frequency

1.  Turn on the radio.

2.  Press the recall button.  The display flashes MEMO for five seconds.

3.  During this time, press the storage number button for the desired 
    station.  The radio instantly tunes to that station and displays the
    frequency and storage number.

NOTE:  If you make no selection while STORE or MEMO flashes, the radio 
       returns to the normal playing mode.

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