IBM Aptiva Personal Computer
(250-0451A)             Troubleshooting - Part 1      Faxback Doc. # 33154

Problem solving steps

STEP 1

Are the power indicator lights on the system unit and monitor lit?

NOTE:  The locations of the power indicator lights may be different than
       those shown in these pictures.

    Yes    Power is reaching the system unit and monitor.  Go to Step 2.

    No     a.  Press the on/off buttons on the system unit and monitor to
               make sure they are turned on.

           b.  Make sure your system unit and monitor cables are correctly
               and securely connected.  Make sure the system unit and
               monitor power cords are plugged into electrical outlets.
               Your Read me first booklet shows how the cables and cords
               should be connected.

          c.  Make sure the electrical outlets you are using are not
              controlled by a wall or dimmer switch.

          d.  If you are using a multiple outlet device (for example, a
              power surge protector or power strip), make sure it is
              plugged in and turned on.

If the problem continues, check your A Guide to Help/Ware and All the
Extras folder for information on obtaining service.

STEP 2

Did the system unit beep after it was turned on?

    Yes, once     The system unit has passed the power-on self test
                  (POST).  Go to Step 3.

    Yes, more     There is a problem with the system unit.  Find the code
    than once     in "Error codes, descriptions, and corrective actions"
                  and take the action listed.

     No. There is a hardware problem.

     a.  If you added hardware, remove it and restart the computer to see
         if the problem is corrected.  If the problem is corrected, you may
         have installed your hardware incorrectly.  Reinstall your
         hardware.  For instructions on installing hardware in your desktop
         system unit.  For instructions on installing hardware in your
         minitower system unit, see page 103.  For instructions on
         installing options on your system board, see "Working with your
         system board".

     b.  Check that memory modules are installed correctly.  For
         instructions, see "Working with your system board".

     If the problem continues, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the
     Extras folder for information on obtaining service.

STEP 3

Is anything displayed on the monitor?

    Yes  There is a problem with the system unit if:

    A three or four digit error code appears.  Find the code in "Error
    codes, descriptions and corrective actions" and take the action listed.

    A box containing an error code and message appears.  Follow the
    instructions in the message.

    A blinking cursor appears.  Check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the
    Extras folder for information on obtaining service.

    The image on the screen is unreadable (the image is scrolling,
    blinking, or flashing).  You may have selected a monitor setting that
    your monitor does not support.  Complete these steps to reset your
    computer, and then follow the steps under "Selecting the Monitor
    Horizontal Frequency" on page 9 to select another setting.

    1.  If you created a Power-on Password, disable it by using the
        Security Options menu of the Setup Utility.

    2.  Record any Configuration settings that you have changed
        (customized) from the default settings (for example, Monitor
        Horizontal Frequency).  You will have to re-enter these later.
        For instructions on using the Setup Utility.

    3.  Turn off the system unit.  Reset your computer by holding down
        both mouse buttons while you turn on the system unit. Release the
        mouse buttons when something appears on your screen.

        NOTE:  Resetting your computer changes all of the settings in the
               Setup Utility to the factory defaults.  After resetting your
               computer, re-enter any customized settings in the Setup
               Utility.

STEP 3
Is anything displayed on the monitor? (Continued)

    The colors displayed are wrong.  Check to make sure the monitor cable
    is correctly and securely connected to the system unit.  Your Read Me
    First booklet shows how the cable should be connected.

    If the problem continues, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the
    Extras folder for information on obtaining service.

    Nothing happens when you use the mouse or keyboard.

    a.  Make sure the keyboard and mouse cables are correctly and securely
        connected to the ports on the back of the system unit.

        The keyboard port has this symbol next to it to help you:

        The mouse port has this symbol next to it to help you:

    b.  Turn the system unit off, and then turn it on again.

    If the problem you are having continues, or if it does not appear in
    this list, look for a description of the problem in the troubleshooting
    tables.

No    There may be a problem with the monitor.

    a.  Make sure your monitor cables are correctly and securely connected.
        Your Red me first booklet shows how the cables should be connected.

    b.  Adjust the brightness and contrast controls.

    There may be a problem with the battery on your system board.  See
    "Replacing the battery" on page 136 for instructions on how to replace
    the battery.

    If the problem continues, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the
    Extras folder for information on obtaining service.

Troubleshooting tables

Table 6:

Troubleshooting: Hardware problems

If the problem is:           Here's what to do:

No beep during power-on      Make sure that the system unit is turned on.
self test (POST)

Screen is black (no error    If you installed memory modules or adapter
code), more than one beep    cards, make sure you installed them correctly.
in self-test.                For instructions on installing memory modules
                             on your system board, see "Installing and
                             removing memory modules".  For instructions on
                             installing adapter cards in your desktop
                             system unit, see "Installing adapter cards".
                             For instructions on installing adapter cards
                             in your minitower system unit, see "Installing
                             adapter cards".

Error code                   If an error code:
(and description), more
than one beep in self-test,  Is displayed, find the code in "Error codes,
or continuous beep occurs    descriptions, and corrective actions" and take
                             the action listed.

                             Is not displayed, check your A Guide to
                             HelpWare and All the Extras folder for
                             information on obtaining service.

Computer turns off without   1.  If you have enabled the Standby feature,
warning                          move the mouse to exit Standby.

                             2.  If you have enabled the Rapid Resume
                                 feature and set up the Automatic Power
                                 Off option, or set the scheduler feature
                                 to turn the system unit off, turn the
                                 system unit back on.

                             3.  Make sure that the system unit and monitor
                                 power cords are securely plugged into
                                 electrical outlets.

                             4.  Make sure that the cables are correctly
                                 and securely connected to the system unit.

                             5.  Check for a blown fuse, tripped circuit
                                 breaker, or power failure.

                             6.  Unplug the system unit power cord from the
                                 electrical outlet, wait 10 seconds, and
                                 then plug the power cord back into the
                                 electrical outlet.  If the computer does
                                 not start immediately, push the on/off
                                 button on the system unit.

NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions listed,
       check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras folder for
       information on obtaining service.

Can't enter password          1.  Make sure you are typing the correct
                                  password.

                              2.  Make sure the keyboard cable is correctly
                                  and securely connected to the keyboard
                                  port (not the mouse port) on the back of
                                  the system unit.

                                  The keyboard port has this symbol next
                                  to it to help you:

                              3.  If you have forgotten your password,
                                  check your A Guide to HelpWare and All
                                  the Extras folder for information on
                                  obtaining service.

Can't read information        1.  Make sure you are using the correct type
on diskette or CD                 of diskette.  Make sure the diskette is
                                  formatted correctly.

                              2.  Make sure the diskette or CD is inserted
                                  into the drive correctly.

                              3.  Make sure the CD is clean and not
                                  scratched.

                              4.  Try to read a diskette or CD that you
                                  know is good.  If it works, the first
                                  diskette or CD is damaged.  If you can't
                                  read the information on the good diskette
                                  or CD, there may be a problem with your
                                  diskette or CD-ROM drive.

                              5.  Make sure the drive power and signal
                                  cables are securely attached to the back
                                  of the drive.  For instructions on
                                  working in the desktop system unit.  For
                                  instructions on working in the minitower
                                  system unit.

Audio CD does not play        Make sure you have enabled AutoPlay.  To
when inserted into CD-ROM     enable AutoPlay:
drive
                              1.  Click on Start.

                              2.  Select Settings and click on Control
                                  Panel.

                              3.  Double click on the System icon.

                              4.  Click on the Device Manager tab.

                              5.  Double click on CD-ROM and select MITSUMI
                                  CD-ROM.

                              6.  Click on the Settings tab.

                              7.  Under Options, click on Auto insert
                                  notification (a check appears in the
                                  box).

                              8.  Click on OK.

NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions listed,
       check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras folder for
       information on obtaining service.

Can't send information        1.  Make sure you are using the correct type
(write) to diskette               of diskette.  Make sure the diskette is
                                  formatted correctly.

                              2.  Make sure the diskette is not write-
                                  protected.

                              3.  Make sure you are sending information to
                                  the correct drive.

                              4.  Make sure there is space on the diskette
                                  for the information.  (Try using a blank,
                                  formatted diskette.)

                              5.  Make sure the drive power and signal
                                  cables are securely attached to the back
                                  of the drive.  For instructions on
                                  working in the desktop system unit.  For
                                  instructions on working in the minitower
                                  system unit.

                              6.  Make sure Diskette Drive Access is
                                  enabled in the Setup Utility under
                                  Advanced Options, Security Options.

Can't format diskette         1.  Make sure the diskette is not write-
                                  protected.

                              2.  Make sure you are using the correct type
                                  of diskette.

                              3.  Make sure the drive power and signal
                                  cables are securely attached to the back
                                  of the drive.  For instructions on
                                  working in the desktop system unit.  For
                                  instructions on working in the minitower
                                  system unit.

                              4.  Make sure Diskette Drive Access is
                                  enabled in the Setup Utility under
                                  Advanced Options, Security Option.

Keyboard doesn't work or      1.  Make sure the keyboard cable is correctly
only some keys work               and securely connected to the keyboard
                                  port (not the mouse port) on the back of
                                  the system unit.

                                  The keyboard port (has this symbol next
                                  to it to help you:

                              2.  Move your fingers across the keys.  Make
                                  sure no keys are stuck.

                              3.  Make sure you are using a screen that
                                  allows typing.  Some screens do not.

                              4.  Turn the system unit off, wait 10
                                  seconds, and then turn the system unit
                                  on again.

NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions listed,
       check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras folder for
       information on obtaining service.

Mouse does not move           1.  Move the mouse onto a mouse pad and try
the cursor                        using it.

                              2.  Make sure you are using a screen that
                                  allows the use of a mouse.  Some screens
                                  do not.

                              3.  Make sure the mouse cable is correctly
                                  and securely connected to the mouse port
                                  (not the keyboard port) on the back of
                                  the system unit.

                                  The mouse port has this symbol next to
                                  it to help you:

                              4.  Clean the mouse.

                                  a.  Turn the computer off.

                                  b.  Disconnect the mouse cable from the
                                      system unit.

                                  c.  Turn the mouse upside down.  Unlock
                                      the retainer on the bottom of the
                                      mouse by turning it counterclockwise.
                                      Now turn the mouse right-side up, and
                                      the retainer and the ball will drop
                                      out.

                                  d.  Using a damp cloth, wipe the outside
                                      of the mouse and the retainer.  Be
                                      sure to wipe the rollers inside the
                                      mouse.

                                  e.  Insert the ball and retainer.  Lock
                                      the retainer by turning it clockwise.

                                  f.  Reconnect the mouse cable to the
                                      system unit.

                              5.  Turn the system unit off, wait 10
                                  seconds, and then turn the system unit
                                  on again.

    NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions
           listed, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras folder
           for information on obtaining service.

Modem/communications errors   1.  Make sure the telephone cord is securely
                                  connected.  Your Read me first booklet
                                  shows how the cord should be connected.

                              2.  Make sure the telephone line works by
                                  plugging a working telephone into the
                                  same telephone outlet that the computer
                                  was plugged into.  Then make sure you
                                  can place a call.

                              3.  Make sure you are calling the correct
                                  number, and that you are using the
                                  correct communications settings.  For
                                  additional help, see the user's guide
                                  for your communications software.

                              4.  Make sure no one is using the telephone
                                  while you are communicating with another
                                  computer.

                              5.  If some communications programs work but
                                  others do not, there may be a
                                  configuration problem.  For additional
                                  help, see the user's guide for your
                                  communications software.

                              6.  Make sure your modem cord is connected
                                  to an analog telephone line.  For
                                  additional help, see "Input/Output
                                  device information".

                              7.  Make sure the modem adapter card is
                                  installed correctly.  For instructions
                                  on installing adapter cards in a desktop
                                  system unit, see "Installing adapter
                                  cards".  For instructions on installing
                                  adapter cards in a minitower system unit,
                                  see "Installing adapter cards" in a
                                  minitower system unit, see "Installing
                                  adapter cards".

When the computer is turned   1.  Choose Startup Options from the Setup
on, a picture appears             Utility main menu, and make sure that
indicating a diskette should      Startup devices are set correctly.
be inserted into drive A
                              2.  Make sure the drive power and signal
                                  cables are securely attached to the back
                                  of the hard disk drive.  For instructions
                                  on working in the desktop system unit.
                                  For instructions on working in the
                                  minitower system unit.

                              3.  Insert the Recover diskette into drive A,
                                  and press F1.  The Recovery diskette is
                                  the one that you were instructed to
                                  create in First Steps.  Follow the
                                  instructions on your screen to restore
                                  the operating system files to your
                                  computer's hard disk.

                              4.  If you are not able to restore the
                                  operating system files to your computer's
                                  harddisk or if you did not make a
                                  Recovery diskette, check your A Guide to
                                  HelpWare and All the Extras folder for
                                  information on obtaining service.

    NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions
           listed, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras
           folder for information on obtaining service.

Printer error                 1.  Make sure the printer cable is correctly
                                  and securely connected to the printer and
                                  to the parallel (printer) port on the
                                  back of the system unit.

                                  The printer port has this symbol next to
                                  it to help you:

                              2.  Make sure the printer power cord is
                                  securely connected to an electrical
                                  outlet.

                              3.  Make sure the printer is ready for
                                  printing.  (If the Ready light is on,
                                  but not flashing, the printer is ready.)

                              4.  Make sure the correct printer driver is
                                  selecting the software, if required.  For
                                  instructions on selecting a printer
                                  driver, see "Installing a printer
                                  driver".

                              5.  Make sure the paper and the cartridge
                                  containing the print material (ink,
                                  ribbon, or toner) are loaded correctly.

                              6.  Turn the printer and system unit off,
                                  and wait 10 seconds.  Now turn the
                                  printer on first, and then the system
                                  unit.

                              7.  Make sure the Parallel Port option is
                                  not set to "Disabled" in the Input/Output
                                  Ports feature of the Setup Utility.

                              8.  Make sure the Parallel Port Mode option
                                  is set to a mode that matches your
                                  printer.

                              9.  For additional help, see the user's
                                  guide that came with the printer.

    NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions
           listed, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras
           folder for information on obtaining service.

Computer automatically        Make sure the Standby timer is set to a
turns off instead of          shorter period of time than the Automatic
entering Standby.             Power Off timer.

You hear 3 beeps when you     Sometimes installing new software changes the
turn the computer off.        information your computer uses to start.
                              Installing new software sometimes changes
                              your AUTOEXEC.BAT file.  If you installed new
                              software, make sure the following line is
                              still in the AUTOEXE.BAT file, and "REM" does
                              not appear at the beginning of the line:
                              C:\PS1TOOLS\PS1PFILE

Computer doesn't go into      1.  Make sure you don't touch the mouse or
Standby or automatically          keyboard, and don't start an application
power off when the set            that involves using the hard disk, such
time has elapsed.                 as File Manager or a Windows 95 screen
                                  saver.  These activities make the timer
                                  start over.

                              2.  Make sure AutoPlay is disabled.  When
                                  AutoPlay is enabled, Rapid Resume detects
                                  activity in the CD-ROM drive and keeps
                                  the computer from going into Standby.

                              3.  If the computer does not automatically
                                  turn off, make sure the Automatic Power
                                  Off option is enabled in Rapid Resume or
                                  on the Rapid Resume menu of the Setup
                                  Utility.  For instructions on using the
                                  Setup Utility, see page 65.

The Rapid Resume Features     Check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the
screen does not appear in     Extras folder for information on obtaining
the Setup Utility and the     service.
Rapid Resume Manager icon
does not appear in the
"AptivaWare" window.

    NOTE:  If any of these problems continue after taking the actions
           listed, check your A Guide to HelpWare and All the Extras
           folder for information on obtaining service.

Table 7:  Troubleshooting:  Software problems (Continued)

When you turn the computer    1.  Make sure another person hasn't used
on, the desktop is not as         the computer and changed the desktop.
you left it when you turned
the computer off.             2.  Check that Rapid Resume is enabled.

                              3.  Choose Rapid Resume from the Setup
                                  Utility main menu, and make sure that the
                                  APM BIOS Mode option is set correctly for
                                  the operating system you are using:

                                        Windows:  "32 Bit Protected".
                                        OS/2 2.1: "16 Bit Protected".

                              4.  If you are working in Windows 95, check
                                  that "Power.EXE" is in the CONFIG.SYS
                                  file (make sure "REM" does not appear in
                                  front of "POWER.EXE").

Computer turns off without    If you are working in Windows 95 or
saving information.           OS/2 2.1:

                              1.  Check that Rapid Resume is enabled.

                              2.  Choose Rapid Resume from the Setup
                                  Utility main menu, and make sure that the
                                  APM BIOS Mode option is set correctly for
                                  the operating system you are using:

                                      OS/2 2.1: "16 Bit Protected" or
                                      "16 and 32 Bit".

                                      Windows: "32 Bit Protected".

                              3.  Check that "POWER.EXE" is in the
                                  CONFIG.SYS file (make sure "REM" does
                                  not appear in front of "POWER.EXE").

                              4.  EMM386 or an upper memory manager program
                                  may not be set up properly.  Rename the
                                  CONFIG.SYS file in the Root (C:\)
                                  directory (do not delete it), and use the
                                  CONFIG.SYS file in the C:\DOS directory
                                  by copying it to the Root (C:\)
                                  directory.  Turn the system unit off, and
                                  then turn it on again.


(br/all-06/03/96)

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