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Power Conversion Guide
Overview
Concepts
Voltage & Frequency
Current Capacity
Wattage Ratings
UL Listing
Transformer Class
Transformer vs. Solid-state
Polarity
Adaptaplugs
Filtered
Regulated
Types of Conversion
Safety Warnings
Abbreviations & Glossary
Conversion FAQ's
AC to AC Converters
AC to DC Adapters
DC to AC Inverters
DC to DC Adapters

 RadioShack Guide to Understanding Power Conversion

Understanding Wattage Ratings

Voltage Ratings Frequency Rating Capacity Rating Wattage Rating UL Listing Transformer Class Country of Origin Type: Adapter, Converter or Inverter Catalog Number, or SKU Number Wattage is equal to current x power, and the wattage rating indicates the maximum wattage that the converter, adapter or inverter can provide. As with the voltage and current ratings, you should check the rating on your device to be sure that it does not exceed the maximum rating. On the attached device, there are two wattage ratings to be concerned with.
Peak Wattage
indicates the maximum wattage that the device will require and is of particular importance on devices such as televisions which pull a great deal of power at start-up (the peak wattage), and then settle down to requiring a smaller amount of power for operation (continuous wattage).
 
Continuous Wattage
indicates the wattage required under normal use. Most wattage ratings are of this type.

The converter, adapter or inverter must provide a higher wattage than the peak wattage required by the device; otherwise, the power surge when the device is turned on will overwhelm the conversion circuit, which can cause damage to the attached device(s), the conversion unit and/or the power socket that it is plugged into.

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